Veiled Chameleon

Chamaeleo calyptratus
See them at Whitby, Vaughan & London

Animals on display may vary.

Diet

Veiled Chameleons are insectivores, primarily feeding on a diet consisting of insects such as crickets, locusts, roaches, and mealworms. They may also consume occasional vegetation such as leaves and fruits.

Average lifespan

In the wild, Veiled Chameleons typically live around 5 to 7 years.

Size

Veiled Chameleons are medium-sized chameleons, with adults reaching lengths of up to 35 to 50 centimeters (14 to 20 inches) from snout to tail tip.

Weight

Adult Veiled Chameleons can weigh anywhere from 85 to 170 grams (3 to 6 ounces), with males generally being larger and heavier than females.

About

Veiled Chameleons are native to the Arabian Peninsula, particularly found in countries such as Yemen and Saudi Arabia. They inhabit a variety of habitats including forests, savannas, and mountainous regions, where they can find suitable food and shelter.

Size and behavior

Veiled Chameleons have a distinctive appearance characterized by their casque (helmet-like structure) on their heads, crests along their backs, and prehensile tails. They are arboreal reptiles, spending much of their time in trees and bushes where they can blend in with their surroundings and hunt for prey. They are also known for their unique ability to change color, which they use for communication, thermoregulation, and camouflage.

Diet and nutrition

Veiled Chameleons feed mainly on insects, but unlike most chameleons they also eat leaves and other plant matter, which provides much-needed moisture in their dry mountain habitat.
Deserts & Dry Scrub

Conservation status

Veiled Chameleons are classified as Least Concern by the IUCN. They are found in the mountains of Yemen and southwestern Saudi Arabia, and local populations may be affected by habitat loss and deforestation.

Fun fact

Veiled Chameleons are famous for their unique ability to change color, which they use for communication, thermoregulation, and camouflage. Contrary to popular belief, their color-changing ability is not solely for camouflage but also plays a role in social interactions, mating displays, and regulating body temperature. Additionally, Veiled Chameleons have independently moving eyes, allowing them to scan their surroundings for prey and predators without moving their heads.
Common Name: Veiled Chameleon
Also known as: N/A

Visit in person

Animals on display vary by location and may change from day to day.