Alligator Snapping Turtle

Macrochelys temminckii
See them at Whitby, Vaughan & London

Animals on display may vary.

Diet

Alligator Snapping Turtles are omnivores, with a diet that includes fish, amphibians, snakes, small mammals, aquatic vegetation, and carrion. They are known for their unique hunting technique of using a worm-like appendage on their tongue to lure fish.

Average lifespan

Alligator Snapping Turtles are long-lived and are estimated to live 45 years or more in the wild, possibly much longer.

Size

Adult Alligator Snapping Turtles typically have a shell length of 40 to 80 centimeters (16 to 32 inches).

Weight

Weights vary widely, but adults commonly weigh between 8 and 80 kilograms (18 to 175 pounds), with males much larger than females.

About

Alligator Snapping Turtles are native to the southeastern United States, primarily found in river systems that drain into the Gulf of Mexico. They inhabit slow-moving rivers, lakes, and swamps with muddy bottoms and abundant vegetation, providing ample cover and hunting grounds.

Size and behavior

These turtles are known for their large size and prehistoric appearance, characterized by a rough, ridged shell and powerful jaws. They are generally solitary and spend most of their time submerged, often lying motionless on the riverbed with their mouths open to ambush prey. They are not active swimmers but can move with surprising speed when necessary.

Diet and nutrition

In the wild, Alligator Snapping Turtles use their worm-like tongue appendage to lure fish into their mouths. They also scavenge for carrion and consume various aquatic plants. As both hunters and scavengers, they help keep rivers and lakes clean.
Swamps & Wetlands

Conservation status

The Alligator Snapping Turtle is listed as Vulnerable by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) due to habitat loss, water pollution, and overharvesting. Conservation efforts are focused on habitat protection, legal protection, and raising awareness about the species.

Fun fact

Alligator Snapping Turtles are often referred to as the “dinosaur of the turtle world” due to their primitive appearance and long lifespan. They have a unique method of hunting where they remain perfectly still and use their worm-like tongue to attract prey, a technique that requires minimal energy and allows them to capture unsuspecting fish efficiently.
Common Name: Alligator Snapping Turtle
Also known as: N/A

Visit in person

Animals on display vary by location and may change from day to day.