Florida Softshell Turtle

Apalone ferox
See them at Whitby

Animals on display may vary.

Diet

Florida Softshell Turtles are primarily carnivorous and feed on a variety of prey including fish, amphibians, crustaceans, insects, and occasionally small mammals and birds.

Average lifespan

In the wild, Florida Softshell Turtles typically live around 10 to 25 years.

Size

Florida Softshell Turtles have a distinctive flattened shell and elongated snout. They can grow to impressive sizes, with adults reaching lengths of up to 30 to 50 centimeters (12 to 20 inches) or more.

Weight

Females are much larger than males. Nesting females average about 6.5 kilograms (14 pounds) and can exceed 20 kilograms (44 pounds), with a record of 43.6 kilograms (96 pounds), while males average under 3 kilograms (6.6 pounds).

About

Florida Softshell Turtles are native to the southeastern United States, particularly found in states such as Florida, Georgia, Alabama, and South Carolina. They inhabit various freshwater habitats including rivers, lakes, ponds, and marshes, where they can find suitable food and shelter.

Size and behavior

Florida Softshell Turtles have a streamlined body and webbed feet, which make them well-adapted for a semi-aquatic lifestyle. They are excellent swimmers and spend much of their time submerged in water, where they hunt for prey and seek refuge from predators. Despite their soft and flexible shell, they are surprisingly agile and can move quickly both on land and in water.

Diet and nutrition

Florida Softshell Turtles are mainly carnivorous, feeding on fish, snails, crayfish, frogs, insects and occasionally waterbirds. They often bury themselves in sandy or muddy bottoms and ambush passing prey with a rapid strike of their long necks.
Swamps & Wetlands

Conservation status

The conservation status of Florida Softshell Turtles is currently of least concern. While they may face localized threats from habitat loss, pollution, and predation in some areas, they are still relatively abundant and widespread throughout their range. However, like many turtle species, they may be impacted by habitat destruction, road mortality, and human activities.

Fun fact

Florida Softshell Turtles are known for their unique hunting behavior. They are ambush predators and use their elongated necks and powerful jaws to strike at prey with lightning-fast speed. Their soft and flexible shell allows them to move quickly through water and effectively capture prey. Additionally, Florida Softshell Turtles are capable of burying themselves in mud or sand to wait for unsuspecting prey to pass by, making them highly efficient hunters in their aquatic habitats.
Common Name: Florida Softshell Turtle
Also known as: Scuba

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Animals on display vary by location and may change from day to day.