Sulcata Tortoise
Common Name: African Spurred Tortoise or Sulcata Tortoise
Scientific Name: Centrochelys sulcata
Names: Tank, Timothy, George,
Locations: Whitby, Vaughan & London
Diet
Sulcata Tortoises are primarily herbivores, feeding on a diet consisting mainly of grasses, weeds, leafy greens, and other fibrous vegetation.
Average lifespan
Sulcata Tortoises have a long lifespan, typically living around 50 to 150 years, with some individuals known to live even longer under optimal conditions.
Size
Sulcata Tortoises are one of the largest tortoise species in the world. They can grow to impressive sizes, with adults reaching lengths of up to 80 to 100 centimeters (31 to 39 inches) and weights of 45 to 100 kilograms (100 to 220 pounds) or more.
Weight
Adult Sulcata Tortoises can weigh anywhere from 45 to 100 kilograms (100 to 220 pounds) or more, with males generally being larger and heavier than females.
About
Sulcata Tortoises are native to the Sahel region of Africa, particularly found in countries such as Senegal, Mauritania, Mali, Chad, and Sudan. They inhabit arid and semi-arid environments such as grasslands, savannas, and scrublands, where they can find suitable food and shelter.
Size and behavior
Sulcata Tortoises have a distinctive appearance characterized by their large size, domed shells, and heavily scaled limbs. They are well-adapted to their terrestrial lifestyle, with powerful limbs and claws that allow them to dig burrows and navigate rugged terrain. Despite their size, Sulcata Tortoises are generally docile and gentle creatures, though they may become more aggressive during mating season or if threatened.
Diet and nutrition
As herbivores, Sulcata Tortoises require a diet rich in fiber and low in protein and fat. Their diet should consist mainly of grasses, hay, leafy greens (such as kale, collard greens, and dandelion greens), and occasional fruits and vegetables as treats. Providing a varied diet ensures that they receive the necessary nutrients for growth, shell development, and overall health.
Conservation status
The conservation status of Sulcata Tortoises is currently of least concern. While they may face localized threats from habitat loss, overgrazing, and poaching in some areas, they are still relatively abundant in their native range. However, due to their popularity in the pet trade and the demand for their meat and shells, wild populations may be impacted by overexploitation and illegal trade.
Fun fact
Sulcata Tortoises are known for their impressive size and strength, capable of bulldozing through obstacles and digging extensive burrows in the ground. Despite their slow-moving nature, they are surprisingly agile and can move surprisingly quickly when motivated. Additionally, Sulcata Tortoises are highly social animals and are often seen forming small groups or aggregations in the wild, where they bask in the sun and forage for food together.
Call or visit your local Reptilia Facility to learn how you can adopt one of these amazing reptiles.
